Climate: Mostly temperate; Mediterranean in the south, colder northern and eastern parts.
Location: From the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east, from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Mediterranean Sea in the south.
Best Time to Visit
Late spring to early autumn (May to September) for most regions; winter for the Alpine ski season.
What to Expect
Historic cities, stunning architecture, diverse cultures, and landscapes ranging from the Scottish Highlands to the beaches of the Mediterranean.
Culture: A rich historical tapestry influenced by ancient Greece, Rome, and later Christian and secular traditions. Known for its art, philosophy, music, and cuisine.





